Cold wind blowing from Hungary

The Chain Bridge over the River Danube between Buda and Pest

The last thing needed in the present time of looming climate disaster that can only be addressed by creating a sustainable society is a government moving instead toward right-wing authoritarian rule. Yet—inexplicably absent from the English-language press—comes the deeply disturbing news of a new Hungarian constitution just coming into effect, which suggests a new nationalism, endangers civil liberties, and limits future government options with respect to the budget and taxation. The right-wing party in government has institutionalized control by party loyalists over the media, the judiciary, the civil service, the central bank, and the army. The situation in Hungary is redolent of the march toward totalitarianism that followed the First World War. Read full article

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Scrutiny of Facebook’s privacy practice expands in Europe

Octopus mosaic from Pompeii

Octopus fighting an ocean crayfish, mosaic from Pompeii now in the National Archaeological Museum in Naples

An essential element of a sustainable community is availability of information to the public, and the systems by which information are shared form a critical part of civic life. What was once a dialog between the general public and the press became a conversation among various media, recently expanding to include social media on the Internet. The giant, privately-held companies that now dominate communications on the Web have come under increased scrutiny, as some leaders seek a means to require them to answer to representative governments for practices that otherwise would be answerable to no one.

Françoise Castex, Member of the European Parliament for SW France

Françoise Castex, Member of the European Parliament for SW France (image from the Françoise Castex website)

A Eurodeputy has asked the European Commission to examine whether or not Facebook is in compliance with its laws respecting personal privacy. Françoise Castex, Socialist member of the European Parliament for South-West France, has asked for the review in the context of Facebook’s practice of keeping personal information in its databases without informing or giving recourse to users. Read full article

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After ten years of reign, Silvio Berlusconi leaves Italy as he found it

Caffe Capitolino, Capitoline Hill, Rome

Italian politics have been an object lesson in the need for government to become more accountable through increased transparency, public auditing, and regular evaluation of the cost and benefit of government programs, with action on those results. Phlippe Ridet’s article, translated from the French in today’s on-line edition of Le Monde, summarizes the Berlusconi period. Ed.

Rome Correspondant
Too late and too rarely spoken, the words “responsibility” and “of conscience” heard Tuesday, 8 November, after Silvio Berlusconi had presented his resignation to the president of the republic, Giogio Napolitano, are insufficient to award him the portfolio of statesman. After nearly ten years of power in the course of the last seventeen years, he leaves Italy more or less in the same condition in which he found it when he ascended to power for the first time in 1994. Read full article

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Bees, and their decline

Bumble bee at the University Botanic Gardens in Stockholm

All around the world, bees are dying off. Last week David J. Hawthorne of the University of Maryland published results that showed that some of the drugs used to treat beehives preventively against mites and disease cause the bees to become 1,000 times more sensitive to toxins used as pesticides and herbicides. This work confirms incontrovertably suspicions published in Belgian studies five years ago, and adds one more dismal detail to a situation that may see the near-term demise of a miracle of biological design and a vital part of the food chain. Even if this new information were acted upon immediately and globally, there are still plenty of serious problems for the bees. Read full article

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“Mountain tsunamis” menace Bhutan

Translated from Des “tsunamis de montagne” menacent le Bhoutan
Le Monde, 3 November 2011
Reporting by Julien Bouissou

Stray dog in the high Andes

Stray dog in the high Andes

Special report from Thimbu –
Menaced by climate-change, the kingdom of Bhutan, wedged between India and China in the high Himalayas, suffers the consequences of the industrialization of the rest of the planet. In the north of the country, the Himalayan glaciers are melting at an average rate of 20 to 30 meters (66 – 98 feet) on average per year, at a rate that is accelerating to the point that experts fear their disappearance by 2035. The water from the melting glaciers, when it breaches the natural dikes that surrounds them, can transform into devastating floods, as was the case in 1994, when a torrent of mud killed tens of residents and wiped out entire villages. Read full article

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DuckDuckGo and democracy

Daniel Buren's Les deux plateaux at the Palais Royal in Paris

Public information is the heart of democracy, and there has been much remark on use of the Internet in general and social media in particular in the success of the Arab Spring. However, the emergence of Google and Facebook as nontransparent gatekeepers of information, answerable to no one, and their troubling filtering of public information and dissemination of private information give cause for concern. Their practices have become the de facto practices of the whole Internet, creating an environment that can impede not only personal privacy but social cohesion; public understanding of public issues; and equal access to essential services provided by private companies, such as health insurance. Read full article

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The admirable Alden Gilchrist

Alden Gilchrist began his professional career in 1951 as an organist.

Much later promoted to music director, his impressive musical career continues into its sixth decade at the same institution. This evening, at a concert celebrating that tenure at the Edwardian-style Calvary Presbyterian Church—on Fillmore Street in San Francisco since before the Great Quake of 1906—he told the story of a young man who came up to him after a concert at the city’s Community Music Center, saying that he was escorting an elderly woman in a wheelchair, who wanted to speak with him, but couldn’t get across the room because of the crush. Could he wait for her to come over later, when it cleared out?

“Certainly,” he replied.

When the room had thinned out, the woman arrived to talk to him. “Oh Mr. Gilchrist,” she said, “I’m happy to be able to speak to you. I so used to enjoy your father’s organ concerts at Calvary Presbyterian Church.” Read full article

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